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Earthquake Safety
Many may believe that earthquakes only shake the grounds out West, but
major fault lines do exist in the Midwest and Eastern
United States. Protect yourself and your family by reviewing
these important safety tips.
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Before the Earthquake
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Earthquake coverage is available on a homeowners policy only by purchasing
an endorsement. Contact your ERIE
Agent for further information.
Prepare an earthquake safety kit that can be stored in an accessible location.
An earthquake safety kit should include:
- battery-operated transistor radio
- extra batteries
- flashlight
- candles/matches
- toiletries
- blankets
- cash/credit cards
- spare house/car keys
- canned goods
- medications
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- sanitation supplies
- fire extinguisher
- first aid kit
- utility shut off instructions
- adjustable wrench
- bottled water
- sturdy shoes
- work gloves
- manual can opener
- infant and child care items
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- Complete an itemized inventory of your belongings and store in a
safe place with insurance policies, legal documents and other valuables. Keep these
documents in a fireproof box or in a safe deposit box at your bank. As you go through each
room, list every item including the date of purchase, price and model or serial numbers.
Dont forget to list the valuable possessions stored in your basement, attic and
garage. When photographing or videotaping, take close-ups of big ticket items such as
jewelry, unique collections, china, furs, fine art and family heirlooms.
- Form a neighborhood earthquake watch team. Committee members can be
assigned to check on elderly neighbors, perform first aid or look for gas leaks.
- With your family, designate a safe place in every room where there
is no danger of falling objects.
- Designate an out-of-town friend or family member that you can
notify in the event of a catastrophe.
- Bolt tall furniture and water heater to wall studs.
- Attach knickknacks and home decor to shelves and tables with Velcro
or two-faced tape.
- Install heavy duty latches on all your cupboards to protect dishes,
china and other valuables from damage.
- Decide where your family will take refuge during an earthquake and
hold regular earthquake drills to practice getting there.
- Avoid displaying valuable collections or accent pieces on high
shelves and cabinets.
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During . . .
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- If you are outside when the earthquake strikes, stay in an open
area away from water, buildings, trees, and utility poles.
- Wear steel-toed boots or sturdy shoes to protect your feet from
broken glass and fallen debris.
- If you're inside a building, duck under a desk, sturdy table or
stand in a doorway. Stay inside until the shaking stops.
- Be aware of falling plaster, ceiling tiles, chandeliers and
overhead light fixtures.
- Do not use elevators.
- If you are in a wheelchair, stay in it. Move to a doorway, lock
your wheels and protect your head and neck.
- If you are in your car when the earthquake strikes, pull over away
from buildings and potentially dangerous objects that could fall on you. Stay away from
bridges and overpasses. Remain in your car and protect your head and neck until the
shaking stops.
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After . . .
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- Contact your ERIE Agent or
nearest Field Office as soon as possible. Contact After Hours Service at (800) 367-3743.
- Keep all receipts related to repairs and temporary housing.
- Hold off on permanent repairs until your ERIE adjuster approves
your reimbursement.
- Before rebuilding, obtain the necessary construction permits from
your community.
- Be aware of aftershocks and their hazards. They tend to bring
down previously damaged or weak structures.
- Use the telephone for emergencies only.
- Check gas, water and electric lines. If the lines are damaged, shut
them off immediately. To prevent further damage, dont use matches, flashlights or
electric switches around gas spills. Open the buildings windows, leave the premises
and call the gas company.
- Do not move seriously injured persons unless they are in immediate
danger of further injury.
- Return to your home only when authorities say it is safe.
- Several shelters reject pets for health reasons. Make sure your pet
stays safe by preparing an emergency pen that includes a 3-day supply of dry food and a
large bowl of water.
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